CTET Syllabus 2026 – Paper 1 & Paper 2 Detailed Syllabus, Official PDF Download

CTET Syllabus 2026 For Paper 1 And Paper 2 Has Been Released By CBSE. Check The Complete Subject-wise CTET Syllabus, Exam Pattern, And Important Topics For Primary (Class 1–5) And Upper Primary (Class 6–8). Download The Official CTET 2026 Syllabus PDF And Prepare Effectively.

CTET Syllabus 2026: Subject-wise Detailed Syllabus for Paper 1 and Paper 2 (PDF)

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the CTET Syllabus 2026 on 27 November 2025 for both Paper 1 (Classes 1–5) and Paper 2 (Classes 6–8). Candidates planning to appear in the upcoming CTET 2026 exam should carefully go through the updated syllabus, exam pattern, and subject-wise topics to build a focused and effective preparation strategy.

The syllabus covers all key subjects such as Child Development and Pedagogy (CDP), Languages, Mathematics, Environmental Studies (EVS), Science, and Social Studies/Social Science. Along with the topic list, CBSE has also specified the pattern, number of questions, marking scheme and structure for both papers.

CTET Syllabus 2026 Overview

Particulars	Details
Conducting Body	Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Exam Name	Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) 2026
Exam Level	National
Mode of Exam	Offline (OMR-based)
Type of Questions	Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Total Marks (each paper)	150 Marks
Exam Papers	Paper 1 (Classes 1–5) and Paper 2 (Classes 6–8)
Official Website	ctet.nic.in
CTET Syllabus PDF	Available with official notification

CTET Syllabus 2026 PDF Download

The official and updated CTET 2026 Syllabus PDF for both Paper 1 and Paper 2 has been released along with the notification. Candidates appearing in the February 2026 CTET session can download the syllabus PDF and keep it as a reference document while preparing.

Covers complete subject-wise and topic-wise syllabus.
Includes exam pattern, marks distribution and number of questions.
Useful for planning daily/weekly study schedules and mock tests.

Note: Candidates should always download the syllabus from the official CTET website only.

CTET Syllabus 2026 Subject-wise (Paper 1 & Paper 2)

The CTET exam consists of two papers:

Paper 1: For candidates who wish to teach Classes 1 to 5 (Primary Stage).
Paper 2: For candidates who wish to teach Classes 6 to 8 (Upper Primary Stage).

Paper 1 includes Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, Mathematics and Environmental Studies. Paper 2 includes Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II and either Mathematics & Science or Social Studies/Social Science (as per candidate’s choice).

CTET Paper 1 Syllabus 2026 (Classes 1 to 5)

Paper 1 is meant for Primary Level teachers (Classes 1–5). It checks the candidate’s understanding of child psychology, basic content knowledge and teaching methodology suitable for younger learners.

CTET Paper 1 – Section-wise Syllabus

Section	Key Areas / Topics	Questions
Child Development and Pedagogy	Development of primary school child and its relation with learning Principles of child development, role of heredity and environment Socialisation – role of family, school, peers Major learning and development theories (Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg etc.) Child-centred and progressive education, intelligence and multiple intelligences Language and thought, gender and social context, learner diversity Inclusive education and children with special needs Basic concepts of teaching-learning, errors, motivation and classroom interaction Assessment for learning, CCE, school-based evaluation	30
Language I	Unseen prose/poetry passages with questions on comprehension, inference and grammar Language learning and acquisition, principles of language teaching Role of listening and speaking, grammar as a tool for communication Language skills – LSRW (Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing) Language difficulties, errors, disorders and remedial teaching Use of textbooks, TLMs and multilingual resources in the classroom	30
Language II	Unseen prose passages (discursive, literary, narrative or scientific) Grammar, vocabulary and verbal ability Pedagogy of language development, evaluation of language skills Challenges of teaching a second language in a diverse classroom Remedial and supportive strategies in language teaching	30
Mathematics	Content: Numbers, operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) Geometry, shapes, spatial understanding and solids around us Measurement – length, time, weight, volume Data handling, patterns and concept of money Pedagogy: nature of Mathematics, logical thinking, error analysis Community mathematics, use of language of maths, diagnostic and remedial teaching	30
Environmental Studies (EVS)	Content: Family and friends, relationships, work and play, animals and plants Food, shelter, water, travel and things we make and do Concept and scope of EVS, its integration with Science and Social Science Activities, projects, experiment-based learning and EVS pedagogy Use of teaching aids, local environment and CCE in EVS	30

CTET Paper 2 Syllabus 2026 (Classes 6 to 8)

Paper 2 is meant for Upper Primary Level teachers (Classes 6–8). The syllabus is broader and is largely based on the NCERT syllabus of Classes 6–8, with some questions of a slightly higher level.

CTET Paper 2 – Section-wise Syllabus

Section	Key Areas / Topics	Questions
Child Development and Pedagogy	Development of learners at elementary stage and its relation with learning Influence of heredity and environment, social world of children Theories of development and learning (Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg etc.) Inclusive education, children with special needs and classroom adaptation Child as problem solver and scientific investigator Motivation, cognition, emotions and factors affecting learning Assessment practices, CCE, preparing appropriate classroom questions	30
Language I	Unseen prose or drama and one poem – comprehension, inference, grammar Language teaching principles at upper primary level Role of listening and speaking, language as a tool for thinking Evaluation of language skills and remedial practices Use of textbooks, multimedia and other classroom language resources	30
Language II	Unseen prose passages (narrative, discursive, literary or scientific) Grammar, vocabulary and language use Pedagogy of language development in multi-lingual classrooms Language difficulties, error analysis and remedial teaching	30
Mathematics	Number system, integers, fractions and rational numbers Algebra – basic expressions, simple equations, ratio and proportion Geometry – basic concepts, 2D and 3D shapes, symmetry and constructions Mensuration – perimeter, area, volume; data handling Pedagogy: logical thinking, nature of mathematics and problem solving Evaluation methods and addressing learning gaps in mathematics	30 (within 60 marks section when combined with Science OR Social Studies)
Science	Food, materials, living world, motion and forces How things work, natural phenomena and natural resources Nature and structure of Science, scientific inquiry and experimentation Use of lab activities, observation and project work Science pedagogy, evaluation and remedial teaching	30 (part of 60 marks section with Mathematics)
Social Studies / Social Science	History – important themes from ancient, medieval and modern periods Geography – earth, environment, resources, maps and human activities Social and Political Life – democracy, government, constitution, rights and duties Social Science pedagogy – concept building, enquiry and critical thinking	60 (if chosen)

CTET Languages (Paper 1 & Paper 2)

Candidates must choose two languages – one as Language I and one as Language II. A few of the available language options are given below:

Language	Language
Hindi	English
Sanskrit	Punjabi
Urdu	Bengali
Tamil	Telugu
Marathi	Gujarati
Malayalam	Kannada
Odia	Assamese
Nepali	Manipuri
Mizo	Khasi
Garo	Tibetan

CTET Exam Pattern 2026

CBSE has kept the basic CTET exam pattern same – two papers of 150 marks each with only multiple-choice questions. There is no negative marking.

CTET Paper 1 Exam Pattern (Classes 1–5)

Subject	No. of Questions	Total Marks
Child Development and Pedagogy	30	30
Language I (compulsory)	30	30
Language II (compulsory)	30	30
Mathematics	30	30
Environmental Studies	30	30
Total	150	150

CTET Paper 2 Exam Pattern (Classes 6–8)

Subject	No. of Questions	Total Marks
Child Development and Pedagogy (compulsory)	30	30
Language I (compulsory)	30	30
Language II (compulsory)	30	30
Mathematics and Science (for Maths/Science teacher) OR Social Studies/Social Science (for SST teacher) OR a suitable combination for other subjects	60	60
Total	150	150

Preparation Tips to Cover CTET 2026 Syllabus

Child Development and Pedagogy: Revise child psychology, major theories, inclusive education and classroom practices. Many conceptual questions come from this section.
Languages: Work on reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary and pedagogy. Daily reading practice and answer-writing will help.
Mathematics: Strengthen basics and practice NCERT-based questions regularly. Focus on speed and accuracy together.
EVS / Science / Social Studies: Cover NCERT topics thoroughly and connect concepts with real-life examples to remember better.
Make Notes: Prepare short topic-wise notes for quick revision, especially for CDP and pedagogy portions.
Previous Year Papers: Solve past CTET papers and sample papers to understand question patterns and important areas.
Online Classes & Mock Tests: Join structured courses or test series, attempt full-length mocks and analyse your performance.

CTET Syllabus 2026 – FAQs (Short)

Q. Is the CTET 2026 syllabus officially released?
Ans. Yes, CBSE has released the updated CTET syllabus along with the notification.
Q. What subjects are in CTET Paper 1?
Ans. CDP, Language I, Language II, Mathematics and Environmental Studies.
Q. What subjects are in CTET Paper 2?
Ans. CDP, Language I, Language II and either Mathematics & Science or Social Studies/Social Science.
Q. How many papers are there in CTET 2026?
Ans. There are two papers – Paper 1 and Paper 2. Candidates can appear in either one or both.

Action	Link
Apply Online for CTET 2026	Click Here
Download CTET 2026 Information Bulletin (PDF)	Click Here
Download CTET Exam Date Notice	Click Here
CTET Official Website	Click Here

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CTET Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus for Paper 1 And Paper 2